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Global
Warming is Real
And It’s Happening on Mars!
By John D. Turner
NASA scientists are reporting that the climate on Mars appears to
presently be warmer than it has been for at least several decades,
possibly even centuries. This is based on pictures of Mars dating
back to 1999. These images document substantial changes in the polar
ice caps that Michael Malin, the principal investigator for the Mars
Orbiter Camera describes as shrinking at “a prodigious rate”.
This is not new news. Back in 2003, scientists were theorizing that
Mars was in the process of emerging from an ice age, based on
studies of its surface from data collected by the Mars Odyssey
orbiter. According to William Feldman, a scientist at the Los Alamos
National Lab, there is too much frozen water present at the lower
latitudes, away from the poles, given Mars current climate.
"One explanation could be that Mars is just coming out of an ice
age," Feldman told Space.com. "In some low-latitude areas, the ice
has already dissipated. In others, that process is slower and hasn't
reached equilibrium yet. Those areas are like the patches of snow
you sometimes see persisting in protected spots long after the last
snowfall of the winter."
As early as 2001, articles appeared, based on photographic studies,
indicating that the Martian poles were melting; estimates then were
that if they continued doing so at their present rate, in 1000 years
they would be gone. Exactly how long this apparent warming trend has
been going on is currently unknown.
For the most part, the scientific community has collectively yawned
and said “that’s nice”.
Then in 2006, it was revealed that Jupiter, too, may be undergoing a
global warming trend. Photography from the Hubble Space Telescope
indicates that a major storm, similar to the “Great Red Spot”, a
storm that has been underway for at least 300 years, is gaining
altitude indicating an increase in heat in that area. Scientists now
believe that Jupiter is in the midst of some type of global event
which is modifying temperatures by as much as ten degrees Fahrenheit
on different parts of the planet.
Ten degrees may not seem like much, particularly on a planet where
the average temperature is around 250 degrees below zero Fahrenheit.
However, imagine if certain parts of our planet warmed up by an
average of ten degrees – that would certainly make climatologists
sit up and take notice. And it would certainly have an effect on our
planet!
As with Mars, scientists are not really sure exactly what is causing
the increase in temperatures. Unlike Mars, no one really knows what
is under Jupiter’s cloud cover; is it some sort of volcanic
activity; a hit by a large meteor like the ones we observed several
years ago; perhaps it is some thermodynamic process occurring
between various layers of Jupiter’s atmosphere that we cannot
observe and do not understand.
It appears that Pluto, too, is experiencing a warming trend. Pluto
is a strange bird. In fact, the scientific community in August 2006
stripped it of its “planetary” status; it is now known as a “dwarf
planet”. Still, photographic evidence from 2002-2003 suggests that
it is “significantly” warmer than it was in 1988, with atmospheric
pressure twice what it was when last observed; this despite the fact
that in 1989 it reached it’s closest approach to the sun and for the
last 16 years it has been moving further away. Of course,
“significantly” is a relative term when discussing a planet where
the atmospheric temperature ranges from -274 degrees F to -391
degrees F, depending on the altitude.
Recent observations in 2006 seem to indicate further atmospheric
thickening.
Scientists are currently chalking this one up to “thermal lag”. Of
course, scientists really know very little about Pluto, although
that may change in the next decade. In January 2006, NASA launched
its “New
Horizons” probe, which will fly by Pluto in July 2015 on its way
to the Kuiper belt. So maybe in another eight years or so, we will
be able to get more data, including our first-ever pictures of its
surface.
I have read articles that reference global warming events observed
on Saturn’s moon Titan as well, however I have not been able to
substantiate them with actual scientific press releases, so for now
I will just chalk them up as unsubstantiated rumors. Besides, we
really haven’t been closely observing Titan long enough (less than a
year) to make such a judgment.
Oh yes, we mustn’t forget; as we have been reminded oh so many times
by Al Gore and his army of clones, Earth too, is undergoing global
warming.
So what do all these heavenly bodies have in common? I suppose it
could be mere coincidence that scientists believe global warming to
be occurring on each of them. After all, one would expect that each
planet (or moon in the case of Titan, or “dwarf planet” in the case
of Pluto) is either warming, cooling, or staying the same.
Independent forces could be at work on each of them, driving
planetary cycles that we understand even less than we understand our
own.
Undoubtedly, independent forces are at work on each. Independent
forces are at work on Earth as well; volcanic activity, storms, and
of course, that pernicious life-form known as Man, the bane of all
that exists in Nature.
But one thing is certain, of all the forces that may be involved in
global warming on other bodies in our solar system, SUVs, coal-fired
power plants, and gassy cows can definitely be ruled out as
culprits. Unless you believe that by merely sending a space probe to
observe, we have somehow triggered a man-made global warming event.
But there is one other body in the solar system that also appears to
be experiencing “global warming”. And it is one that uniquely
affects all other bodies as well. A new study of the Sun shows that
solar radiation has increased by 0.05 percent each decade since the
late 1970s.
So what, you might ask. It is a tiny increase. It would take a
hundred years or more for this to make a significant impact on
Earth’s climate, and you just said it has only been since the late
1970s.
Not exactly. In actuality, the ability to make precise measurements
of solar activity has only existed since satellite technology made
it possible to gather the necessary observations. Such technology
was not in place until the late ‘70s. In other words, the trend
could go back further – we simply do not know, because we didn’t
have the ability to directly measure it any further back.
Like everyone else, scientists are human too. And as is the case
with most humans, it can be very difficult to change their minds on
something once those minds have been made up. Of late, it has become
fashionable to blame everything that happens with our climate (or
anything else), on human activity. Thus, we hear from the liberals
that scientists have established beyond a shadow of doubt that the
Earth is experiencing global warming (despite dissent from some in
the scientific community), that such warming is entirely caused by
human activity (despite dissent from some in the scientific
community), and that the principal culprit in such activity is the
United States of America, who should, in the main, bear the
responsibility for fixing the mess they created. Any who disagree,
especially any who might be in the scientific community, are labeled
as knuckle-dragging right-wing whackos, nut-jobs, and religious
zealots with sub-room-temperature IQs.
In fact, I am surprised that some of the more “progressive” European
socialist governments haven’t started a social program to provide
them all with bibs to keep such mentally retarded dissenters from
drooling on themselves. (Note: it is ok to refer to dissenters from
liberal dogma as “mentally retarded”. It is only those who actually
have subnormal IQs who must be referred to as “mentally
challenged”.)
So it is not surprising that you can find any number of articles in
the scientific community that pooh-pooh any possible contribution to
global temperature increases on Earth that might be caused by that
great glowing hydrogen fusion reactor sitting 93 million miles away
that we call the Sun, such as
this one, filed in September 2006. The idea that the problem
might be attributable to something other than human activity is
something that we on the right might label “an inconvenient truth”
to those on the left.
Nevertheless, a new study from late 2006 confirms that solar output
has increased significantly during the 20th century. This research
was based on traces of titanium 44, a radioactive isotope, in
meteors that have fallen to Earth over the past 240 years. The
presence of this isotope in meteors is not affected by conditions
here, unlike similar research performed with radioactive isotopes in
tree rings and ice sheets.
This increase in solar activity tracks the increases in global
temperatures from the beginning of the last century through about
the 1950s. It does not, based on this research, track with
temperature changes from the 1970s to present, indicating that other
processes may be at work as well, “greenhouse gases” being one
possible culprit.
Of course, warming temperatures mean less ice, and more water vapor
in the atmosphere. Please keep in mind that despite all the brouhaha
over carbon dioxide, water vapor is a much more effective greenhouse
gas. (Which is why I doubt hydrogen-powered cars will ultimately be
the panacea that the environmentalists of today claim they will be,
since the only output from them is, as they frequently tout, water
vapor. Hydrogen-powered cars are popular with the green crowd
primarily because of their scarcity. Were they as prevalent as SUVs,
they would certainly be reviled as greenhouse gas producers of the
first order.)
Increased solar activity would also go a long way toward explaining
why each body we are currently observing for long periods of time
seems to also be exhibiting global warming. It is certainly a better
explanation than sheer coincidence.
Let me make myself clear. I am not saying that the concept of global
warming is a fantasy, that it is not occurring, or that it can not
occur. That would fly in the face of overwhelming evidence that
global warming has occurred in the past. This is undeniable; it is
certainly warmer now than it was during the last ice age. Something
caused the climate to warm, and I doubt it was SUVs and lawnmowers.
And that is not the only such example in Earth’s history. There has
been a succession of cooling and warming periods. It is not
impossible to believe that we are currently in a warming period.
Call me a knuckle-dragger.
I am not convinced that we actually are in a period of global
warming. Thirty years ago, people were trying to convince me a new
ice age was just on the horizon. My personal opinion is that we do
not know enough about our planet and its incredibly complex
environment, and have not been observing it long enough to make any
sort of reliable long range predictions concerning weather
conditions next week, let alone next century. And I certainly don’t
trust computer models based on incomplete data, simplistic
algorithms of incompletely understood complex interactions, and
undoubtedly, pieces of the puzzle that have not yet even been
discovered. (Please see my previous article, “Whither
now, Ernesto? Global warming, anyone?” for a more complete
treatment of this issue.)
I am not convinced that if we actually are in a period of global
warming, the root cause of such warming is human activity. Human
activity has not been the cause in the past. Yet, the Earth has
experienced both global warming and cooling. This leads one to the
conclusion that other influences besides Man can lead to one or the
other. The global cooling scare of thirty years ago was blamed on
human activity too. In that case, the culprit was – pollution! But
instead of our emissions causing warming via greenhouse gas, the
Pravda of the day was that they were causing the sun’s energy to be
reflected from the surface, making it colder. Global warming, global
cooling, it doesn’t seem to matter. Humanity is at fault, with the
United States leading the pack.
I am not convinced that if we actually are in a period of global
warming, that we can necessarily do anything about it anyway, no
matter how much money we throw at it. If it really is happening, and
if mankind is not the principal culprit, how do we fix this? If, for
example, the largest component of warming turns out to be increased
solar output, what can we possibly do about that? Science fiction
movies aside, if a major component turns out to be increased
underwater volcanic activity, how do we fix that one?
Perhaps that is why many on the global warming bandwagon refuse to
even consider natural sources, particularly the sun, as being part
of the problem. Why focus on something we can’t fix anyhow. It’s
easy to blame the United States (and politically correct too). It’s
difficult to blame the sun.
Let me be clear. I am not saying “damn the torpedoes, full speed
ahead” when it comes to polluting our environment. Yes, we need to
be good stewards of our planet. I enjoy nature, clean water, and
fresh air as much as the next person. But where is it written (other
than in the Kyoto accords) that the United States must impoverish
itself while “emerging” nations, such as India and China with 3-4
times our population, get a free ride?
China in particular is a major polluter. While the United States is
currently in the process of adding over 150 coal-fired power plants
to meet increased energy demands, China is building around 550. And
the Chinese plants produce way more pollution that those being built
here. In fact the International Energy Agency in 2006 reported that
China is expected to surpass the U.S. in 2009 as the biggest emitter
of CO2 in the world. Please note this is not the first time it has
been predicted that China would overtake U.S. CO2 emissions, however
also note that it is now predicted to happen a decade in advance of
previous estimates.
We have significantly cleaned up our act since the 1960’s. That
isn’t to say that we can’t improve further. But how about getting
others to clean up their acts as well? Must the U.S. always be the
whipping boy?
And how about some real discussion on the topic instead of
politically motivated agenda-driven spiel that allows no dissent
from the politically correct party line? Or which seeks to discredit
dissent not by hard, provable fact, but rather by name-calling and
ridicule, or even down-right blackmail.
We really haven’t changed that much from the time of Galileo - new
actors, new topic, same old stuff when it comes to dogma crushing
dissent.
Any opinions or views
expressed herein belong solely to the author and does not represent
any employer, organization, political party, governmental agency, or
any other entity and do not necessarily reflect the views of the
site owner or its participants.
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