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Make That
Payment
Or Your Car Might Not Start
By Daniel Muniz
Finance companies that cater to subprime consumers for auto loans
have adopted a novel approach to thwart defaults and repossessions.
They have begun to install high-tech electronic boxes on top of
dashboards of the vehicles that specifically monitors whether or not
car payments have been made.
Although there are many different competing brands that these
companies use, it basically works like this.
When a payment is coming due, there is a blinking light to remind
the driver to pay up. And the day that the payment is actually due,
not only is there a flashing light but there is also an annoying
beeping sound which is intentionally designed to be irritating as
possible. As a result, there really is no way that someone can
casually forget about the due date of their car payment because of
this electronic reminder.
And once the payment is made, the lender then gives the consumer a
special code to punch into the box although this procedure will
probably become completely wireless somewhere in the near future.
This cycle is repeats itself for the next payment and continues
until the car is paid in full.
But the beauty of these devices is that if a payment does go past
due, the car will not be able to start at all because a kill switch
is automatically triggered rendering the ignition useless. And only
the correct code given by the lender when a payment is made allows
the car to run again; otherwise, it is as dead as a door nail.
From the point of view of the finance company, having a car that
won’t start is perhaps the most effective way to remind someone that
they have to pay up.
However, if the auto loan goes too far into default, a GPS signal
announces the exact location of the vehicle to the repo man. So
instead of having to play a cat and mouse game of trying to figure
out where a vehicle is hidden away at, the repossession process is
now amazingly efficient and tremendously easier.
Of course something like this was bound to happen sooner or later
once technology became more sophisticated and ridiculously cheap. In
fact, technology has vastly improved in the past the decade that GPS
and wireless communications has now become so commonplace in our
society.
Some car rental companies have already been experimenting with
similar devices in their rental cars to verify whether or not
customers are adhering to the restrictions of their written
agreements. For example, suppose a restriction prohibits the renter
from driving the car out-of-state, the hidden GPS system notes the
violation and then the rental company socks the driver with a hefty
surcharge and other penalties.
In addition, there has always been a credit crunch for people with
lousy credit scores.
There is a reason why consumers have an awful credit rating but the
market is just too large for finance companies to ignore which is
why they offer subprime loans. However, the biggest headache for
finance companies has always been hounding the people who are behind
on their car payments or exercising the last resort of repossession
if it becomes apparent that the payments are not ever going to be
made.
Although there is big money to be made from subprime consumers,
there is also a lot of it to lose in these types of car loans from
risky borrowers.
However, these little boxes alleviate a good portion of the problem.
No longer can a driver still have use of his or her car when a
payment is missed. And the ease of the repo man finding the vehicle
takes away the opportunity of someone trying to scam a free car for
a few months.
However, not everyone is exactly thrilled with Big Brother being
inside their cars.
Admittedly, it is a bit creepy to be monitored in this way and it is
not a big surprise that a lot of people scornfully resent it.
These boxes will probably never catch on in the prime or super prime
market because having a very good credit score allows people to have
plenty of choices for their lending terms. Consequently, many such
consumers won’t subject themselves to having Big Brother watch over
their payment histories.
But on the other side of the coin, such a monitoring system allows
the people who cannot get normal loans the opportunity to have a
car. That is just a tradeoff with having shaky credit.
Interestingly, perhaps it is not all that surprising that some of
these finance companies have found a handful of people who actually
like being monitored in this intrusive manner. And that is because
this little box now gives disorganized and sometimes incoherent
consumers a rigid set of discipline that they would otherwise not
have. Unfortunately, that is how they trashed their credit in the
first place and the box prevents them from messing up their auto
loans.
Yes, it is a bit childish but maybe that is the best way for some
people to conform to rules and boundaries. And for those folks, it
is also another way, albeit draconian, to help rebuild credit.
It just seems a bit eerie that before you put your key in the
ignition, you had better made your car payment or that engine won’t
start.
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