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The Media
Corrects Itself
Newspaper Admits to Iraqi Bias
By Daniel Muniz
My hometown of San Antonio Texas is often called Military City USA.
Although the city once boasted five military installations before
the base closures, it still has an enormous military presence. In
addition, many former servicemen seek San Antonio as a place for
retirement. The city is also noted for being a gold mine for
military recruiters because it typically has one of the highest
enlistments into the service above and beyond any other metropolitan
area even when there are declines elsewhere.
In fact, just about every San Antonio neighborhood I have ever lived
in, there was always a neighbor that lived next door or across the
street or around the corner who was either on active duty, a
reservist, or had retired (my neighbor across the street of my new
home recently retired as a drill sergeant for the army) from the
service.
The same goes for even the numerous apartment complexes I have
resided in (I once lived directly above an army recruiter and next
door to an Air Force drill instructor whose wife was also in the Air
Force).
But it is also of no surprise that the local newspaper, the San
Antonio Express-News, doesn’t go out of its way to report hardly any
of the many positive stories about the war in Iraq or at least offer
a reasonable perspective about military issues. Like many other
media outlets across the country, they seem to enjoy printing all
the carnage and bloodshed without giving much credence to the
success and the improvements already happening in Iraq.
It is a shame that the local paper behaves in this fashion given the
background and heritage of a city like San Antonio. Bob Richter, the
Express-News public editor, justifies it this way:
“This newspaper recognizes
the vital, historic role of the military in San Antonio, yet it
neither kowtows to the brass and the camp followers nor does it go
out of its way to ding them.”
But in a rare streak of honesty, Richter admitted that they got it
wrong. He explains:
“Sometimes the critics are
right, and the Express-News should acknowledge that when pressed for
an answer. We demand the same of the people we cover. We should be
as forthcoming.
On June 9, the day after al-Qaida henchman Abu Musab al-Zarqawi was
killed in Iraq, the Express-News headline read:
Terrorist's killing won't cure Iraq
Those who didn't read the accompanying story might reasonably assume
it would mirror the bad news suggested by the headline.”
Not only did the editor admit that a mistake was made, he also
explained how it happened:
"We wrote the headline mindful of the fact that the news of al-Zarqawi's
demise would be a little more than 24 hours old by the time readers
received their papers, and we did not want to simply restate what
most of them already knew," said Executive News Editor Paul Hill,
the headline writers' supervisor.
"Instead, we wanted to give them a fresh angle to the story and felt
that focusing on the impact al-Zarqawi's death might have on the
insurgency would meet that objective."
However, Editor Robert Rivard, who bore the brunt of accusations
about the headline, didn't pussyfoot or mince words, noting:
"The readers, of course, are right and we're wrong, and we need to
change what we're doing."
That is quite a stunning revelation. The biggest criticisms that
supporters of the war have heaped on the press is that every time
there is a victory or a success, the media tends to spin the message
so that the opposite meaning gets relayed instead of presenting the
facts. That is, the press ends up telling you what to think instead
of just reporting the news as in the case of the bogus headline that
is mentioned here.
And there was no “fresh angle” in the Zarqawi death other than it
being a tremendous accomplishment for our military and for the
beleaguered Iraqi people. Downplaying the significance of it in the
headline trivializes the basis of the actual story. Furthermore, the
same paper does not ever use the same logic the other way around.
That is, whenever there is carnage to report, they do not attach a
positive sounding headline to it for a “fresh angle” on the story.
If they did, every leftists and anti-war activists would scream
about it.
But overall, that front page headline was as misleading as it was
blatantly deliberate. The editors recognized that and kudos to them
for admitting it.
This admission does not purge the editors of their past wrongdoings.
I have oftentimes seen them clamoring about how objective and
impartial they are while in the next paragraph of the very same
article they say the ugliest and nastiest things about people who
are outside of their ideological mindset.
However this acknowledgement does give them substantially more
credibility in my book. The press still wants the blood and guts
(like publicizing a few people eaten by alligators instead of the
thousands who are killed and maimed by deer crossing the highways)
that captures people’s attention but at least they are willing to
correct things that go over the top.
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