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Access to Oil
It Is Not Only Demand
By Daniel Muniz
In addition to the insatiable increasing global demand of oil, there
are a number of other underlying domestic reasons for the spike of
gasoline prices in this country that happen to be self-inflicted.
These self-inflicted wounds, which are not well publicized in the
media, have made overall energy in the United States more expensive.
A short list would include:
●
Refusal to use more coal (for power plants)
●
Refusal to build new nuclear power plants
●
Refusal to drill in Alaska and off the East and West Coasts
●
Reluctance for new hydroelectric power plants
●
Refusal to allow new refineries (for over 30 years)
●
Refineries only in certain parts of the country
●
Costly blends of gasoline in certain parts of the country
And remember, we have complete control of the above actions because
each item is government instituted either at the local, state, or
federal level.
As a result, instead of using less foreign oil from the unstable
parts of the world, these self-inflicted problems have made this
country even more dependent in importing oil. In addition, certain
environmental considerations have also prevented us from taking
advantage of alternative fuels for the generation of electrical
power. Even so-called green power like wind farms in Massachusetts
have fierce opposition from Liberals like Ted Kennedy.
Of course there are many more self-inflicted problems but the intent
of this short list is to demonstrate that moving oil from Point A
(that is from the ground) to Point B (into your gas tank) is already
an intricate and complicated process especially when the federal
government is involved. And any interference from the domestic front
can easily cause a spike in gas prices.
On the foreign front, the world’s oil supply is even more volatile
and uncertain with circumstances that are completely beyond our
control.
However, the global demand for oil is not the chief cause for the
overall enormous rise in fuel prices.
I agree that “demand” in of itself is an incomplete reason, mostly
because it has to run in tandem with supply in order to cause the
price increases for the long term. In addition, certain oil
producers are simply not available, like Iraq, whiles others are
often temporarily disrupted because of internal problems.
But a more encompassing view is our “access to oil” in the world
market. And oftentimes, that access is greatly limited due to
political reasons.
In addition to the absence of Iraq’s oil from the world’s oil supply
disruptions from all over the world impact us. It doesn’t take much
for civil unrest to interrupt our oil supply in countries like Iraq,
Nigeria, Venezuela, and others. However, Iraq is more long term
while the other disruptions are fairly short term.
In addition, it is unfortunate that some of the best oil reserves
lie in either rogue states or in unstable regions of the world. And
because of our own geopolitical position, we do not have complete
access to all of the world’s oil. Simply put, we do not do business
with certain oil rich but rogue states. In addition, there are other
countries that are itching to pull the plug on oil shipments to us
like Venezuela and now Bolivia (which just nationalized its oil and
natural gas industry).
And when we are dealing with some of the shady oil rich countries,
our own oil companies are prohibited by federal law from engaging in
bribes, kickbacks, and other forms or racketeering even though
everybody else does it.
Some countries want more than our money for oil. They also want
access to our arms and weapons.
Meanwhile, a populous country with a growing thirst for oil like
China can do just about anything it wants with few if any ethical
considerations. For instance, China is establishing a firm
partnership with Iran as well as with other countries that we do not
do business with.
And with countries that hate us like Venezuela, China is becoming
such a big customer that losing the United States as a client may
some day in the future be worth it to them.
Corrupt officials in third-world countries often use bribes and
kickbacks as part of its business environment. Again, China has no
problem greasing a palm here and there especially for better access
to oil. And lots of other countries do it too.
In addition, many of these unstable regions also want arms deals
tied in with oil purchases. When it comes to weapons, the Chinese
government will do business with just about anybody.
And we saw such similar behavior with France and Russia when both
countries attempted to use to their clout in order to safeguard
their investments with Saddam Hussein. China is doing the same,
especially with its muscle in the United Nations.
And finally, there are oil rich countries who abhor free market
principles. Instead of using their vast natural resources to
transform their failing economies, they are still just as
impoverished as they were before any discoveries were made.
For instance, Mexico has nearly depleted its entire oil reserves and
has almost nothing to show for it. Fortunately, a vast new oil field
in the Gulf of Mexico was discovered but its socialist policies
prevent it from extracting it in the most efficient means possible.
That is, by using competent third party oil companies from other
countries that already have the technology, equipment, and
expertise.
Instead, Mexico will use its state run oil company to do the work.
The result will be a far greater cost and delay.
As a whole, supply and demand go hand in hand. And for the time
being, we do not have the most favorable access to the world’s oil
supply.
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